Is Morality Subjective or Objective Essay examples

Is Morality Subjective or Objective? Morality must be objectively derived because (1) the concepts of good and morality exist; (2) cultures differ regarding certain moral actions, thus there is the need to discover which is right but cultures are similar regarding the existence of and need for morality; (3) relativism is not logical and does not work, (4) for moral principles to be legitimate and consistent, they must be derived external to human societies. Otherwise morality is merely one persons choice or feeling, not an understanding of truth; and (5) the existence of religion. People recognize a moral aspect to the worship of deity; even if the deity does not exist, we still perceive a need for morality to be decreed by Someone†¦show more content†¦One culture may value theft, as in some of the American Indian tribes of the plains, particularly against enemies. Such action showed bravery and skill in battle. Another culture might abhor the idea that one person should be allowed to steal from another, and th e value here is the sanctity of private property, as in the Western industrial countries. When differences occur, the question arises as to what moral idea produces the right action. Somewhere in the history of human cultural interaction, these two values will collide. They can not both be right. What is the truly moral idea? Hence there is a need for an objective criterion, again one that transcends either culture, rather than simply be a preference of one culture over another. Human cultures do tend to agree about some moral ideas, such as murder of ones own people, cruelty (except against enemies), rape, and other violent actions which force one persons will upon another. The fact that there is agreement seems to indicate a common source of moral conscience, a standard to which all humans attempt to adhere. C.S. Lewis called this idea the Moral Law or a natural law of morality [1], an idea similar to Immanuel Kants Law of Nature idea. Kant grounds his concept in an a priori purely practical human reason, which Lewis identifies in the imago Dei within human nature. Kants categorical imperative insists that morality is based on valid impersonal principles, in the intrinsic worth of right itself, uponShow MoreRelatedEssay on Subjective or Objective Morality on Campus3143 Words   |  13 Pagesï » ¿Subjective or Objective Morality on Campus LVE8004 2013/5/24 Introduction The question of morality is objective or subjective has been arguing for centuries. People who hold different perspectives stand on different sides. In this paper, I will exam this issue with my own finding in a University in China. I found lots of college students show lots misbehavior and poor in-class performance on campus in the University I teach. Students show misbehavior such as put trash in theRead MoreMoral Judgements And Moral Values Essay1372 Words   |  6 PagesObjective moral values obtain the idea that a certain system of ethics or even a set of moral judgements is not just true according to a person’s subjective opinion, but proves factually true. They are qualities like love or kindness which are morally good independent of the belief of human beings. The other side of the equation refers to subjective moral values which means that values are whatever we as humans choose to pursue and whatever we desire. Now, whether morality is an objective propertyRead More Kant s Philosophy On Moral Philosophy Essay1519 Words   |  7 Pagessufficient. After analysing Kant s objective moral imperative, I will show that implementing his philosophy has the potential to permit what is considered to be immoral. This is due to its rigid conditions, which are formed on the basis that he believes in the existence of a perfect morality that always holds true. However, I will argue that there is not a perfect form of morality; and due to this, there are situations where a less rigid moral law, based on subjective experience, is considered more morallyRead MoreObjective Reality Cannot Exist Without Subjective Reality840 Words   |  4 PagesObjective Reality Cannot Exist Without Subjective Reality Caliegh Carleton-Shubat December/2012 HZT4U Papich The topic of Meta-Ethics pertaining to whether moral values are objective or subjective, and whether or not as a society we should be able to intervene on another society if we do not believe what they are doing is morally ethical, is quite a large topic. How can we come up with a solid answer as to whether or not there are universal human values, and whetherRead MoreEthics Is Subjective, Good, And Bad1746 Words   |  7 PagesEthics is Subjective There are some people in this world that believe that good is defined as raising a family, doing good deeds and protecting other people from harm. However, there are others on this earth that are raised to believe that killing and stealing is neutral and not evil in any way. This idea can be thought of as this: it is possible to grow up in the United States, where it is common knowledge of what neutral, good, and bad are. However it is also possible to grow up in a terroristRead MoreDefinition Of Capitalism By Karl Marx1155 Words   |  5 PagesKierkegaard said, â€Å"truth is subjective† what did he mean by this statement? Soren Kierkegaard is universally believed to have been the father of existentialism. Existentialism is the philosophical approach that emphasizes a person as a free and responsible agent that has the ability to determine their own development through acts of their own will. A major point in Kierkegaard’s philosophy is that truth is subjective, and not objective. He thought that there could be no objective truth because a personsRead MoreAn Argument Of The View Morality Is Objective1598 Words   |  7 PagesAn argument of the view â€Å"Morality is Objective† According to the definition from dictionary, Objective Morality is the idea that a certain system of ethics or set of moral judgments is not just true according to a person s subjective opinion, but factually true.(1) As far as I am concerned, I agree that Morality is objective. Because if people want to avoid certain behavior is morally idea at one point,we should accept and believe the morality which has correct moral purpose and action isRead MoreSome Moral Minima by Lenn Goodman: An Analysis1096 Words   |  4 Pageswrong. However, upon examining Goodmans claims in detail, it becomes clear that he cannot offer any evidence for the existence of objective morality, and instead is reduced to mere assertions and the conflation of cultural evolutionary tendencies with existence of natural, objective meaning. In reality, objective moral meaning does not exist, quite simply because objective meaning in general does not exist; there is no meaning but what human beings have created as a result of biological and culturalRead MoreAnalysis Of Wolf s The Meaning Of Lives Essay1619 Words   |  7 Pagesthe positive attributes and the shortcomings. Wolf does a sufficient job to outline a possible way t o achieve meaning. However, I will argue that a definition for the meaningful life that does not include morality and happiness is not sufficient. Lastly, I will express the subjective and objective tension that weakens her stance. Wolf’s Argument The author brilliantly uses contrasting examples of what meaning is not to extract her argument on how to obtain meaning in a life. Her first example involvesRead MoreThe Objective Basis of Morality Challenged1611 Words   |  7 PagesThe Objective Basis of Morality Challenged The origins of morality and what is defined as good or bad, unethical or moral can easily boggle the mind. It is a topic that can be debated almost endlessly. There are many factors that must be taken into consideration to provide valid philosophies; yet there will still always be debatable elements. Two concepts of morality that are in direct opposition of each other are moral objectivism and moral relativism. Moral relativism can be subjective

Operations Management Planning and Designing

Question: Discuss about the Operations Management for Planning and Designing. Answer: Introduction: Understanding of the Nature of Chosen Topic For stimulating the growth in professional career, I have chosen process planning and design as the topic for conducting investigation. In order to maintain suitable planning and designing of the process, the businesses are required to prepare a certain planning document describing all the relevant external and internal elements. These elements facilitate the smooth execution of operations and functions of the business. Business plan refers to the set of functional plans for managing the processes related to finance, marketing, manufacturing, and human resource departments. With the following understanding, I developed a vital sense that business plan is the planning and designing of process by maintaining the suitable blueprint. It ensures that the emergence of new and innovative ideas and successful integration of the same into the different practices of the business. With the help of selecting the topic, I have obtained the critical knowledge major characteristics of process planning and designing of the business. Process planning and design associated with the business helps to provide direction to the vision statement formulated by the entrepreneur. The planning and designing process is responsible for evaluating the prospects of the business and monitoring the progressive outcomes from the implementation of proposed set of actions. The significant presence of process planning and design helps the business to identify the strong areas as well as the areas require necessary improvement. Alternatively, another major aim of process planning and design is supporting the companies to identify the threats and opportunities of the external markets. During the process of planning and designing the functions of the business, different ideas can be clarified, and the gaps in the management information can be identified. Apart from that, I am well acknowl edged about the fact that adequate resources are necessary for executing the operations of the business. The resource requirement aspect of the business is highly regarded by the process planning and design. Therefore, I possessed the knowledge that the superior implementation of business process planning and design requires a systematic way for achieving its major objectives while maintaining the characteristics. The process starts with the formulation of a suitable idea to end with evaluating, controlling, and reviewing the outcomes. The nature of the overall planning and designing depends on the environmental scanning, feasibility analysis, and preparation of project reports. Application of Process Planning and Design in Professional Practice I am expecting to enhance my professional career by enriching my ability to cope up with the dynamic requirements of modern day workplace. In the growth of technology, the professional requirements are continuously becoming highly demanding by the employers of different organizations. By selecting the topic, I have gained the understanding regarding the approaches involved in the process planning and design. The specific understanding has helped me to generate knowledge about that the process deals with the set of activities for the organization to assist the achievement of organizational goals. My understanding also consists of proper sense regarding the business process management (BPM), which is a systematic approach for enhancing the processes. I have also gained the knowledge that the organizations in some cases are unable to perform the process internally due to the limited resource. In those cases, it takes the opportunity to utilise business process outsourcing (BPO) to accom plish the proposed processes. Therefore, the selected topic has provided me the understanding about the systematic planning and designing of the process to ensure the business functions are accomplished within the limited sphere of financial and human related resources. I can see that the suitable progress of my professional knowledge and skill by gaining the perception of allocating the business tasks appropriately into the multiple categories. For an example, there are multiple jobs in an organization regarding the various departments from payroll and human resource to accounting and third-party service provider. Self-Reflective Practice Appropriate to Managerial Work During the investigation regarding the identified topic, I have come to know about some of the important managerial works and practices as part of their responsibility towards the organization. They essentially need to measure the outcomes of the business process for determining their success. On the other hand, the process design and planning tracks the successful completion of different steps within the proposed framework. At some critical periods, it is difficult for the organization to reach the predefined goal within the particular timeframe or allocated resources at hand. Therefore, I understand the need of proper strategies helping the execution of the processes successfully within the allocated resources. With the help of determining the required strategies, I can clearly see my future career in the managerial position as part of the professional world. By investigating the chosen subject matter, I acknowledge some critical facts regarding the business process mapping. For an example, ascertaining the vital information related to business process re-engineering and process transformation has broadened the path of my managerial understanding.

John Bany free essay sample

East Hubbard Street in Chicago, and watched John Banyan perform. John Banyan is said to be one of Chicago most creative bass players. Banyan was born and raised in Ohio, but has had the privilege of calling Chicago his home for a little over thirty years. John Banyan studied bass with Charlie Metcalf, Harold Roberts and Richard Topper, whom all Just so happen to be bassists with the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra, and he also holds a agree in music from the Miami University, in Oxford, Ohio.John Banyan won the united States Air Force Worldwide Talent Contest in 1964, and then he went out on the road with the Jimmy Dorset Orchestra and successively served as the Jazz editor for the International Society of Bassists Magazine, from 1984 through 1988. HIS bass playing, and occasionally his unique vocal styling, have overjoyed audiences all over the world. John Banyan has played at so many different Jazz based festivals, Including he original Big Horn in Ivanhoe, Illinois, the Chicago Jazz Festival, where he has made nine appearances, the Mid-American Jazz Festival in SST. We will write a custom essay sample on John Bany or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Louis, Elkhart Jazz Festival where he has made about thirteen appearances and the Atlanta World Music Fest. John Banyan has recorded with Joe Venues, Bud Freeman, Eddie Higgins, Bonnie Color, Chuck Hedges and Don Domiciled. His music can also be heard on the Grammar nominated album, The Real Bud Freeman from 1984, which by the way, received four and a half stars in Downbeat. His music can also be heard on the Grammar Award inning album, A Tribute to Steve Goodman as well.Largely as a result of his love for the Jam session, John Banyan has performed with a list of local and national luminaries too long to name. John Banyan has said that he feels the jam session represents the height of jazz communication, an opinion which he had formed at a very young age, when John Bands bassist father would conduct jazz jams in their Ohio home. Since the alternativeness,John Banyan has made Jam sessions in Chicago his bread and butter. I enjoyed seeing John Banyan perform, and I actually to to speak with him afterwards which was also pretty cool.Hes very nice and he has an amazing talent; he said hes never worked a day in his life because he doesnt see playing his bass as something he would consider a job. John Banyan By ensnarements Andy Jazz Jam with John Banyan Earlier this afternoon, I went to Andy Jazz Club on 11 East Hubbard Street in Chicago, and watched John Ba nyan perform. John Banyan is said to be one of Chaffs United States Air Force Worldwide Talent Contest in 1964, and then he went out on or the International Society of Bassists Magazine, from 1984 through 1988.His bass the world. John Banyan has played at so many different Jazz based festivals, including and a half stars in DownBeat. His music can also be heard on the Grammar Award the Jam session represents the height of Jazz communication, an opinion which he had formed at a very young age, when John Bands bassist father would conduct Jazz jams in their Ohio home. Since the alternativeness, John Banyan has made Jam sessions see playing his bass as something he would consider a Job. John Bany free essay sample Concert Assignment Andys Jazz Jam with John Bany Earlier this afternoon, I went to Andys Jazz Club on 11 East Hubbard Street in Chicago, and watched John Bany perform. John Bany is said to be one of Chicagcfs most creative bass players. Bany was born and raised in Ohio, but has had the privilege of calling Chicago his home for a little over thirty years. John Bany studied bass with Charlie Medcalf, Harold Roberts and Richard Topper, whom all Just so happen to be bassists with the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra, and he also holds a degree in music from the Miami University, in Oxford, Ohio. John Bany won the United States Air Force Worldwide Talent Contest in 1964, and then he went out on the road with the Jimmy Dorsey Orchestra and successively served as the Jazz editor for the International Society of Bassists Magazine, from 1984 through 1988. His bass playing, and occasionally his unique vocal stylings, have overjoyed audiences all over the world. We will write a custom essay sample on John Bany or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page John Bany has played at so many different Jazz based festivals, including the original Big Horn in Ivanhoe, Illinois, the Chicago Jazz Festival, where he has made nine appearances, the Mid-American Jazz Festival in St. Louis, Elkhart Jazz Festival here he has made about thirteen appearances and the Atlanta World Music Fest. John Bany has recorded with Joe Venuti, Bud Freeman, Eddie Higgins, Bonnie Koloc, Chuck Hedges and Don DeMichael. His music can also be heard on the Grammy nominated album, The Real Bud Freeman from 1984, which by the way, received four and a half stars in DownBeat. His music can also be heard on the Grammy Award winning album, A Tribute to Steve Goodman as well. Largely as a result of his love for the Jam session, John Bany has performed with a list of local and national luminaries too long to name. John Bany has said that he feels he Jam session represents the height of Jazz communication, an opinionin which he had formed at a very young age, when John Barys bassist father would conduct Jazz jams in their Ohio home. Since the lateseventies, John Bany has made Jam sessions in Chicago his bread and butter. I enjoyed seeing John Bany perform, and I actually got to speak with him afterwards which was also pretty cool. Hes very nice and he has an amazing talent; he said hes never worked a day in his life because he doesnt see playing his bass as something he would consider a Job. John Bany By nessameler047

Mary Tudor I essays

Mary Tudor I essays Mary I was born in 1516 into the Tudor dynasty of England. She was the daughter of King Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon. She was the only surviving child from her parents marriage. Her early life consisted of neglect, intolerance, and bad health. She was a staunch catholic from birth, and was constantly pressured by others to renew her faith. She married Philip II of Spain in 1555, and after her marriage a gradual dislike for her husband became present. The events in England at the time involving the Protestant church brought England many problems when Mary I came to the throne. Mary Tudor did not like the idea of Protestant church service in England. She was steadfast in her beliefs as a Catholic and wanted to restore England to the Roman Catholic faith. Her chaotic reign began at the 37 and would last five more years. (1553-1558) Her major goal as Queen was the re-establishment of Catholicism in England, a goal in which she was totally devoted to. She began her reign by sweeping away the religious improvements of her father. Mass was restored without opposition and the authority of the pope reestablished, but Parliament refused to restore the church lands seized under Henry VIII. Other acts against the church eventually led to a complete failure in restoring Catholicism to England. It was apparent that England was more Protestant by the end of her reign that it had been at the beginning. Additional struggles outnumbered than accomplishments during her reign. The economic situation was in ruin, and religious dissent reached a peak. Even more disastrous was her marriage with Philip II of Spain. Her marriage was designed to enforce Roman Catholicism on the subjects of the kingdom. English people however, hated foreigners especially the Spanish. Twenty years of Protestantism had soured the English on practices with the Roman Catholic Church. Her anger towards Protestants in England brought her to carry out re ...

Best Buy company in 2012

Best Buy company in 2012 The company best buy was facing several issues in 2012. To improve its financial position, the company launched a strategic plan it called â€Å"renew blue†. The plan called for strengthening relationships with vendors, revamping stores, increasing same-store sales, eliminating unnecessary costs, and ramping up Best Buy’s online business. The company has been able to reduce cost by closing underperforming stores, shrinking its workforce, and making supply chain efficiencies. It aims to reduce cost further by reducing product returns, replacements, and damages, and by streamlining its logistics and supply chain, as well as its procurement process. To mitigate competition, Best Buy has arranged to open stores-within-a-store with certain key suppliers. In response to competition with Amazon, Best Buy is now highly focused on growing its online business. The company has extended its online sales distribution network with its ship-from-store concept. As part of its turnaround strategy, Best Buy is also revamping its stores and trying to encourage more robust store traffic. Best Buy is closing underperforming stores, optimizing space, and improving the ease with which customers can shop in stores. One of Best Buy’s optimization goals is to avoid out-of-stock situations online, especially during holiday season. Best Buy increased inventory availability by rolling out its ship-from-store concept. This has helped boost online sales, as previously, products were shipped only from select stores. Best buy announced that it would fight show rooming by offering low-price guarantees online as well as at its retail stores. Best Buy sp ent millions of dollars on a holiday TV campaign to combat show rooming. Thus Best Buy is aggressively implementing restructuring initiatives to take back market share. Some of these initiatives include cost-reduction measures, online business expansion, and the sale of underperforming stores.Tyco was accused of corporate fraud in 2002. Its top management was accused of misusing the company’s loan system and misrepresenting the company’s financial status. The first thing the company did in its effort to transformation is the replacement of executive position. The entire corporate management team needed to be changed. They established new systems, hired new talent, and set a new strategic direction for the company. The company followed the highest standards of business practices and ethics, which made it easier to recruit high-quality talent. Many of the former board members had had strong financial, rather than operational, backgrounds. There weren’t clear delineations between finance and operations management. as a part of the restructuring process the audit function reports directly to the board’s audit committee rather than to the CFO; utilizes a more formalized risk-based planning process; and leverages rigorous audit techniques to better monitor internal controls, the integrity of the company’s financial information, and compliance with company policies and procedures. With a mix of board members who have run large public and private organizations, and who have financial and accounting expertise, today the company have a stronger orientation toward operations and toward a philosophy of controllership and accountability.

When Life Imitates Video by John Leo Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

When Life Imitates Video by John Leo - Essay Example This research will begin with the statement that the article revolves around the possibility of real-life events beings strikingly similar to those portrayed in violent video games. The author, a writer by heart, has done service to the public by indulging in writing different society centered articles and serving practically for the betterment of higher academics for the past few decades. This article could well be ascertained as a continuation of the chain of his service to his fellow beings. Commencing with the mentioning of a Colorado incident in which teenagers indulged in a violent shooting spree that eventually led to the killing of themselves at their own hands, the author is pained at noticing the obvious influence of gaming on youngsters. It is perceived by the writer that the actions of youngsters were influenced by situations in video games. The opening paragraph gives an evident idea of the purpose with which the author has written it. The purpose of the writer, mainly, is to highlight how scenarios portrayed in violent video games are being adapted to real life by the youngsters who are deeply influenced by them. The audience the writer targets are individuals within the general public and also the video games’ manufacturers. The widespread use of video games and the parents’ leverage given to kids to play them with ease gives an idea that parents are unaware of the hazards involved with the games. The author aims to target these oblivious parents as the audience trying to bring them to light about the alarming problem at hand. Quoting logic and reason, the author tries to clearly signify the relationship that exists between violence in video games and real world mishaps. The argument most presumably set forth by video games promoters that there basically is no direct link that could prove the effect of violence in video games on youngsters and their real-life issues have been responded well by the customer. Understanding the opposin g viewpoint’s position, the writer accepts that there may be personal issues involved with the personalities of individuals who show being affected by the violence related mentality but this mainly is, in the words of the writer, the weakest point that should be addressed. According to the writer, the individual youngsters that come from strong-willed and well brought up families are less likely to fall prey to these violence-prone games. It mainly is the distressed and the oppressed youngsters only who find their refuge in the video games where they find all the violence to lure their oppressed and neglected thoughts, a perfect place to let go of their frustrations. The problem, according to the writer, is that millions of youngsters of the current society are indulged in activities that would do nothing but hurt their counterparts and themselves alike, considering this as being no objectionable practice whatsoever. All this is owing to the fact that oppression has been made an everyday affair by the everyday use of violence-laden video games. The author inputs logic into his writing beautifully by mentioning the point of view of Dr. David Grossman of Arkansas State University who is both a psychologist and a retired Army officer. His point of view is of immense importance as he assesses the situation from two distinct aspects, both from a psychologist’s and an army officer’s point of view. He completely seconds the stance of the author adding that enabling kids and youngsters to get indulged into electronic games at such an extensive rate has made it common for them to think of killing someone no matter what the situation. The severity of the matter has been eliminated by the realistic aspects introduced into the games such as those of the armory being just like real-world weapons and also the scenarios being very realistic as well.

Military leaders role Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Military leaders role - Essay Example For Clausewitz, by the time he was writing his book "On War," his thoughts on war had evolved towards notions like "War is a continuation of politics with an admixture of other means" and that there could be different ways and means of warfare. Here the concern is particularly towards his views on the practical uses of military history to and his "critical analysis" where he distinguished carefully between the historian and the military critic, despite his admission that both roles were often complementary.According to Clausewitz for a military historian, there had to be a use of the critical analysis which would involve the tracing of effects back to their causes which would be essentially an investigation into what military steps were taken and whether they were effective at a tactical, operational, strategic and political level. Before I revisit Clausewitz on his notions of a military leader it would be fair to discuss what Machiavelli and Sun Tzu have to say about the military le ader's role in defining national interests and military objectives in war. Machiavelli Machiavelli is much known for his book "The Prince" in which he has described how a prince or in other terms a military leader can keep his control on his jurisdiction.For him, control is particularly a difficult matter for a new prince whose status is not established by lineage or popular consent amongst the masses. The new prince or military leader would have a hard time creating a stabilized framework of power. Many times the prince will have to do carry out unpleasant, perhaps evil things to carry out his task. Machiavelli has refrained from discussing the ideal price or leader.Instead, he gives examples as to which of the military leaders/princes were successful in establishing their rule and most of these examples are drawn from his own analysis of history. As a renaissance writer, he uses an amount of classical historical examples. At first sight, his ideas seem  to hard to swallow as he seems to endorse any evil act by such rulers to gain power and control. A more profound understanding of his views,  however, indicates that he has actually qualified such measures with restrictions like the  philosophical view that any evil action can be justified if it is done for a good purpose. The work faced much negative criticism even in its time and was banned by the Catholic church. For Machiavelli, a good military leader would know how to use good and evil as instruments of power. Essentially he was trying to promote a more practical approach lined with pragmatism. However, realism is a bitter medicine and many people including myself find the idea of an undemocratically elected military leader abhorrent and dysfunctional. Such a military leader would invariably not be able to strike any balance between good or evil and keep tilting towards evil whenever his survival is threatened. An example is the current military crisis in South Asia particularly Bangladesh and Paki stan.